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    <title>Closed Network Privacy Dispatch</title>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 17:54:47 +0000</pubDate>
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      <title>Closed Network Privacy Dispatch</title>
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    <itunes:author>Simon Walsh</itunes:author>
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    <itunes:summary>Topic baaed short episodes between the long form episodes for the Closed Network Privacy Podcast.</itunes:summary>
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    <itunes:keywords>privacy security GrapheneOS Linux self hosting</itunes:keywords>
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      <itunes:name>Simon Walsh</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>simon@closednetwork.io</itunes:email>
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      <title>Dispatch 3 - The Age Check Is Already In Your Operating System</title>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>3</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Dispatch 3 - The Age Check Is Already In Your Operating System</itunes:title>
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      <description><![CDATA[<h2>https://closednetwork.io/us-age-verification-laws-live-tracker/</h2><p><br></p><h2>IN THIS EPISODE</h2><ol><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>systemd PR #40954</strong> — a <code>birthDate</code> field in JSON user records, merged <strong>18 March 2026</strong>. The PR explicitly names AB 1043, SB26-051 and Brazil's Lei 15.211. Revert attempt (#41179) rejected; Lennart Poettering's position is that the field is optional and systemd "enforces zero policy."</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>MidnightBSD</strong> shipped the first native age-bracket subsystem in any OS — <code>aged(8)</code> daemon, <code>agectl(8)</code> CLI, <code>agev(3)</code> library, four Unix groups gating package installs. Self-declared only, no ID, no network calls. Their own community called it "Orwellian." The same project's licence now bars residents of Brazil and, from January, California.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Three US states</strong> have enacted OS/device-level age signal laws: <strong>California AB 1043</strong> (eff. 1 Jan 2027), <strong>Colorado SB26-051</strong> (substantive duties 1 Jul 2028), <strong>Illinois P.A. 104-0664</strong> (eff. 1 Jan 2028, $50,000 per violation).</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Only Colorado exempts open source</strong> — and the test is whether you're permitted to install your own modified build, not which licence you picked. It's an anti-lockdown rule, not a paperwork rule.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>That exemption exists because of one meeting.</strong> System76's Carl Richell met co-sponsor Sen. Matt Ball, who suggested excluding open source.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>California AB 1856</strong> would add the same carve-out to AB 1043. Suspense hearing <strong>13 August 2026</strong>.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Texas SB 2420</strong> (app store age verification) is <strong>in force</strong>. Fifth Circuit stayed the injunction 4 June, SCOTUS declined to vacate in July, merits argued <strong>4 August 2026</strong> — decision pending. The panel applied intermediate scrutiny and reasoned that "the 'payment' for apps that are purportedly 'free' is access to user data and private information."</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Brazil's Lei 15.211</strong> has been in force since <strong>17 March 2026</strong> — currently the only OS-level regime actually operating anywhere.</li></ol><p><br></p>]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>https://closednetwork.io/us-age-verification-laws-live-tracker/</h2><p><br></p><h2>IN THIS EPISODE</h2><ol><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>systemd PR #40954</strong> — a <code>birthDate</code> field in JSON user records, merged <strong>18 March 2026</strong>. The PR explicitly names AB 1043, SB26-051 and Brazil's Lei 15.211. Revert attempt (#41179) rejected; Lennart Poettering's position is that the field is optional and systemd "enforces zero policy."</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>MidnightBSD</strong> shipped the first native age-bracket subsystem in any OS — <code>aged(8)</code> daemon, <code>agectl(8)</code> CLI, <code>agev(3)</code> library, four Unix groups gating package installs. Self-declared only, no ID, no network calls. Their own community called it "Orwellian." The same project's licence now bars residents of Brazil and, from January, California.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Three US states</strong> have enacted OS/device-level age signal laws: <strong>California AB 1043</strong> (eff. 1 Jan 2027), <strong>Colorado SB26-051</strong> (substantive duties 1 Jul 2028), <strong>Illinois P.A. 104-0664</strong> (eff. 1 Jan 2028, $50,000 per violation).</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Only Colorado exempts open source</strong> — and the test is whether you're permitted to install your own modified build, not which licence you picked. It's an anti-lockdown rule, not a paperwork rule.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>That exemption exists because of one meeting.</strong> System76's Carl Richell met co-sponsor Sen. Matt Ball, who suggested excluding open source.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>California AB 1856</strong> would add the same carve-out to AB 1043. Suspense hearing <strong>13 August 2026</strong>.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Texas SB 2420</strong> (app store age verification) is <strong>in force</strong>. Fifth Circuit stayed the injunction 4 June, SCOTUS declined to vacate in July, merits argued <strong>4 August 2026</strong> — decision pending. The panel applied intermediate scrutiny and reasoned that "the 'payment' for apps that are purportedly 'free' is access to user data and private information."</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Brazil's Lei 15.211</strong> has been in force since <strong>17 March 2026</strong> — currently the only OS-level regime actually operating anywhere.</li></ol><p><br></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 17:54:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Simon Walsh</author>
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      <itunes:duration>1188</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<h2>https://closednetwork.io/us-age-verification-laws-live-tracker/</h2><p><br></p><h2>IN THIS EPISODE</h2><ol><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>systemd PR #40954</strong> — a <code>birthDate</code> field in JSON user records, merged <strong>18 March 2026</strong>. The PR explicitly names AB 1043, SB26-051 and Brazil's Lei 15.211. Revert attempt (#41179) rejected; Lennart Poettering's position is that the field is optional and systemd "enforces zero policy."</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>MidnightBSD</strong> shipped the first native age-bracket subsystem in any OS — <code>aged(8)</code> daemon, <code>agectl(8)</code> CLI, <code>agev(3)</code> library, four Unix groups gating package installs. Self-declared only, no ID, no network calls. Their own community called it "Orwellian." The same project's licence now bars residents of Brazil and, from January, California.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Three US states</strong> have enacted OS/device-level age signal laws: <strong>California AB 1043</strong> (eff. 1 Jan 2027), <strong>Colorado SB26-051</strong> (substantive duties 1 Jul 2028), <strong>Illinois P.A. 104-0664</strong> (eff. 1 Jan 2028, $50,000 per violation).</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Only Colorado exempts open source</strong> — and the test is whether you're permitted to install your own modified build, not which licence you picked. It's an anti-lockdown rule, not a paperwork rule.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>That exemption exists because of one meeting.</strong> System76's Carl Richell met co-sponsor Sen. Matt Ball, who suggested excluding open source.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>California AB 1856</strong> would add the same carve-out to AB 1043. Suspense hearing <strong>13 August 2026</strong>.</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Texas SB 2420</strong> (app store age verification) is <strong>in force</strong>. Fifth Circuit stayed the injunction 4 June, SCOTUS declined to vacate in July, merits argued <strong>4 August 2026</strong> — decision pending. The panel applied intermediate scrutiny and reasoned that "the 'payment' for apps that are purportedly 'free' is access to user data and private information."</li><li data-list="bullet"><span class="ql-ui" c></span><strong>Brazil's Lei 15.211</strong> has been in force since <strong>17 March 2026</strong> — currently the only OS-level regime actually operating anywhere.</li></ol><p><br></p>]]></itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>privacy, age verification, operating systems, linux, windows, macOS</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Dispatch 2 - The KIDS Act Passed the House — and It Quietly Points Toward ID Checks for Everyone</title>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>2</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Dispatch 2 - The KIDS Act Passed the House — and It Quietly Points Toward ID Checks for Everyone</itunes:title>
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      <description><![CDATA[<p>https://closednetwork.io/the-kids-act-passed-the-house-and-it-quietly-points-toward-id-checks-for-everyone/</p><p><br></p><p><em style="background-color: rgb(240, 234, 216); color: rgba(20, 17, 13, 0.68);">This isn't one bill — it's roughly twelve stitched together, and because three of them use three different legal tests for "who is a minor," the rational move for every covered platform is to stop guessing and just verify everyone's age. Age verification is identity verification. That's the story.</em></p>]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>https://closednetwork.io/the-kids-act-passed-the-house-and-it-quietly-points-toward-id-checks-for-everyone/</p><p><br></p><p><em style="background-color: rgb(240, 234, 216); color: rgba(20, 17, 13, 0.68);">This isn't one bill — it's roughly twelve stitched together, and because three of them use three different legal tests for "who is a minor," the rational move for every covered platform is to stop guessing and just verify everyone's age. Age verification is identity verification. That's the story.</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 16:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Simon Walsh</author>
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      <itunes:author>Simon Walsh</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>1019</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>https://closednetwork.io/the-kids-act-passed-the-house-and-it-quietly-points-toward-id-checks-for-everyone/</p><p><br></p><p><em style="background-color: rgb(240, 234, 216); color: rgba(20, 17, 13, 0.68);">This isn't one bill — it's roughly twelve stitched together, and because three of them use three different legal tests for "who is a minor," the rational move for every covered platform is to stop guessing and just verify everyone's age. Age verification is identity verification. That's the story.</em></p>]]></itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Legislation, Big Tech &amp; Privacy, The KIDS Act,</itunes:keywords>
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      <title>Dispatch 1 - Apple Is Putting a Uniform on Your "Private" Email — Here's How to Take Back Control</title>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <podcast:episode>1</podcast:episode>
      <itunes:title>Dispatch 1 - Apple Is Putting a Uniform on Your "Private" Email — Here's How to Take Back Control</itunes:title>
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      <description><![CDATA[<p><em style="background-color: rgb(240, 234, 216); color: rgb(20, 17, 13);">Apple is moving Hide My Email to a dedicated private.icloud.com domain, which quietly makes your aliases easy to block as a group. Here's why that's bad for users — and a full walkthrough for owning your email aliases with a custom domain, SimpleLogin, and Proton Mail.</em></p><p><br></p><p>https://closednetwork.io/apple-is-putting-a-uniform-on-your-private-email-heres-how-to-take-back-control/</p>]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em style="background-color: rgb(240, 234, 216); color: rgb(20, 17, 13);">Apple is moving Hide My Email to a dedicated private.icloud.com domain, which quietly makes your aliases easy to block as a group. Here's why that's bad for users — and a full walkthrough for owning your email aliases with a custom domain, SimpleLogin, and Proton Mail.</em></p><p><br></p><p>https://closednetwork.io/apple-is-putting-a-uniform-on-your-private-email-heres-how-to-take-back-control/</p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:28:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>Simon Walsh</author>
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      <itunes:author>Simon Walsh</itunes:author>
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      <itunes:duration>946</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><em style="background-color: rgb(240, 234, 216); color: rgb(20, 17, 13);">Apple is moving Hide My Email to a dedicated private.icloud.com domain, which quietly makes your aliases easy to block as a group. Here's why that's bad for users — and a full walkthrough for owning your email aliases with a custom domain, SimpleLogin, and Proton Mail.</em></p><p><br></p><p>https://closednetwork.io/apple-is-putting-a-uniform-on-your-private-email-heres-how-to-take-back-control/</p>]]></itunes:summary>
      <itunes:keywords>Apple hide my email privacy</itunes:keywords>
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